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Rishi Sunak has announced the government will pay staff wages to keep businesses afloat during the coronavirus crisis.

Announcing a raft of 鈥渦nprecedented鈥� emergency measures, the chancellor promised government grants to cover at least 80% of the salaries of employees at risk of losing their jobs because of the crisis, up to a total of 拢2,500 a month. 

He said: 鈥淔or the first time in our country鈥檚 history, the government is going to step in and pay people鈥檚 wages.

鈥淎ny employer in the country, small or large, charitable or non-profit, will be eligible for the scheme.

鈥淭hat means workers in any part of the UK can retain their job even if their employer cannot afford to pay them.鈥�

The scheme, which will cover the cost of wages backdated to 1 March, will be open for at least three months and longer if necessary, with no funding limit.

The chancellor (pictured) added: 鈥淚 can assure you that HMRC are working night and day to get the scheme up and running and we are expecting the first grants to be paid within weeks.鈥�

Self-employed workers will also receive support in the form of a suspension of the minimum income floor and access to universal credit payments at, Sunak said, 鈥渁 rate equivalent to statutory sick pay for employees鈥�.

Responding to criticism from some firms of the government鈥檚 拢330bn rescue package announced on Tuesday, Sunak also extended the interest free period of the coronavirus business interruption loan scheme from six to 12 months, with the first loans available from Monday.

He also said that all VAT payments for businesses would be stopped from now until the end of June, with firms given until the end of the financial year to repay the bills.

Reacting to the announcements, Marc von Grundherr, director at estate agent Benham and Reeves, said the measures 鈥減rovide a glimmer of hope for many independent agents and big corporates, in particular, taking a large proportion of the weight from their shoulders where staff cost is concerned鈥�.

He added: 鈥淭he ability to defer their VAT bill until the end of the year will also be a huge help.鈥�

Hannah Vickers, chief executive of the Association for Consultancy and Engineering, said: 鈥淭he chancellor鈥檚 interventions are unprecedented. Business leaders within our membership base, our industry and across the wider economy will breathe a sigh of relief to see significant support on wages, procurement process changes to ease cashflow pressure and delays to VAT.

鈥淭aken together, these measures will ensure businesses can weather the storm of covid-19 and emerge fairly intact in the immediate term.鈥�

Trade unions and employers were united in their praise. TUC general secretary Frances O鈥橤rady said: 鈥淭his is a breakthrough. Employers can now be confident they鈥檒l be able to pay their wage bills.鈥�

And Carolyn Fairburn, the director-general of employers group, the CBI, said: 鈥淚t marks the start if the UK鈥檚 economic fightback 鈥� an unparalleled joint effort by enterpirse and government to help our country emerge from this crisis.鈥�

RIBA chief executive Alan Vallance said: 鈥淲e are encouraged by the financial measures announced this evening and hope they will provide much needed support for practices to retain staff and manage cash flow.鈥�

The chancellor鈥檚 measures followed a statement from Boris Johnson ordering all bars, nightclubs, theatres, gyms and leisure centres to close from tonight.

Johnson said the government was 鈥渢elling鈥� these outlets to close 鈥渁s soon as they reasonably can and not to re-open tomorrow鈥�.

As of today, the number of people in the UK with coronavirus now stands at close to 4,000 after rising 22% in a day with the death toll at 177, up 23%.