GCS latest: Business secretary Vince Cable says construction must end its reliance on subcontracting and invest in apprenticeships

Vince Cable has told the industry to reform its fragmented structure and reliance on subcontracting, saying the model has contributed to a 鈥渉orror story鈥 over skills.

Speaking to 黑洞社区 following today鈥檚 Government Construction Summit, the business secretary said there was a need to confront 鈥渄eep-rooted issues鈥 around the lack of suitable skills in the industry, but that government was primed to help by ensuring 鈥減roperly-funded鈥 apprenticeship programmes for new workers.

Cable also said the government should be spending more on capital programmes to boost construction, particularly by giving councils 鈥渟ignificant new freedoms鈥 to spend on local priorities, including housing.

to outline an improvement in training and apprenticeships as his main priority for improving the construction sector.

鈥淲e鈥檝e had a real horror story over skills. The construction industry has lost 350,000 people, many of them highly skilled, many won鈥檛 come back, they have dropped out of the labour market or are driving taxis,鈥 he said.

鈥淭he cyclical nature of the industry means people are fired in a downturn and re-hired in an upturn. We鈥檝e got to find a better model. It鈥檚 worth noting construction is the only sector of the economy where apprenticeships have declined in the past couple of years, everywhere apprenticeships have boomed.鈥

Official figures show there were 14,000 construction apprentices taken on in England in 2012/13, a drop of a third on the 2009/10 figure. At the same time the total number of apprentices being taken across all sectors on has increased by 82%.

Cable told 黑洞社区: 鈥淭here are some very good companies. But nonetheless there are some deep-rooted issues [such as] the boom bust cycle in training and the unwillingness of companies to hold on to staff during recessions. The key problem in terms of skills is that the tier-one companies don鈥檛 have their own labour forces, and have traditionally relied on small outsourcing companies, and that鈥檚 why there鈥檚 been a lack of focus on the skill need of the industry [鈥 the industry has to develop a better model for supporting and retaining its staff.鈥

Cable added that the government was also looking to tackle late payment by introducing legislation forcing large companies to publish their average payment times. The Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Bill, published last week, will pave the way for the government to force main contractors to be more transparent in their payment practices.

However, he said he would not introduce sanctions for those firms guilty of slow payment at this time.

鈥淭hat may happen, but the problem with penalties is it is very difficult to distinguish between can鈥檛 pay and won鈥檛 pay,鈥 he said.

Cable also said the government made the recession worse by cutting capital spending 鈥渢oo deep and too fast鈥 after the onset of the credit crunch. He added that a future Liberal Democrat administration would allow investment in capital projects to increase, spending on 鈥済ood projects鈥 without increasing borrowing.