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South-west

The South-west is continuing to experience a considerable skills shortage across most sectors. Mid-level engineers are in short supply, with commissioning engineers seeing pay increase by up to 14% and resident engineers experiencing a 15% salary rise. A trend that is emerging in the South-west is for engineers to occupy senior roles within companies, something which is making competition for these positions quite fierce.

Wales

Salaries have increased dramatically in Wales as new commercial, residential, and public sector projects continue to dominate. Cardiff and Swansea are both undergoing massive redevelopment and schemes funded by the European Union have also resulted in substantial investment in civil and infrastructure projects. These new projects have increased Wales鈥� profile dramatically and as a result, property prices have been increasing 鈥� in some areas by as much as 25% in the past year alone. To offset the increased cost of living, employers have begun raising salaries substantially 鈥� with many positions in building services gaining an average 10% pay increase.

North-west

The North-west has undergone something of a construction boom over the past few years, partly a result of events such as Manchester鈥檚 successful staging of the Commonwealth Games in 2002. As a result, the region has experienced a massive building services skills shortage, with pay increasing by up to 13% compared with 2003. Healthcare, education and residential office schemes make up the bulk of projects requiring staff, meaning candidates with experience in those sectors are highly sought after.

Northern Ireland

Since 2000, Northern Ireland has experienced rapid growth, with many major UK companies quick to establish themselves in the marketplace. This has further stretched an already busy market, causing massive skills shortages. Currently, there is a particular demand for engineers and quantity surveyors on both a permanent and contract basis, and mechanical contract engineers and site supervisors have experienced a 13% pay increase.

London

Although the London construction market is experiencing a severe skills shortage, salaries for building services engineers only rose slightly in 2004 from the previous year and are showing signs of beginning to plateau. There are two reasons for this apparent incongruity. First, with the demand for experience workers far exceeding the supply, clients are becoming reluctant to pay for someone they don鈥檛 feel has the skills to warrant a higher salary. Second, the fees that companies charge their clients are not rising at the same rate as inflation and as a consequence firms cannot afford to outbid each other to attract new candidates.

Midlands

Across the Midlands, inner-city and out-of-town housing developments are the growing sector. Residential contracts have created a huge demand for design engineers with both electrical and mechanical backgrounds, as well as for quantity surveyors and estimators 鈥� and there is competition between local and national contractors to secure their services. However, an oversupply of operational staff in the region has meant their salaries have remained relatively static.

Yorkshire and the north-east

The cost of living in Yorkshire and the North-east of England continues to rise. As a result, companies have increased salaries by an average of 12% to attract qualified candidates, with site supervisors and CAD operators seeing the most dramatic rise. In Yorkshire there has been a small drop in salaries for junior engineers and graduate trainees as a result of an oversupply of candidates. However, for the most part, the market has been candidate driven, with private investment on the rise and new commercial and retail developments creating dramatic growth.

Scotland

The market in Scotland is becoming increasingly buoyant with inward investment and business confidence continuing to fuel strong construction activity. As a result, pay increases have averaged 7% across most industry sectors. Over the past few years, there has been a dramatic increase in the amount of professional construction and property staff relocating to Scotland 鈥� notably Edinburgh and the Highlands 鈥� from other parts of the UK, particularly for candidates looking for varied opportunities in the industry and an overall higher standard of living.